Friday, January 3, 2020

Block Grant Essay - 921 Words

Block Grants Definition: Money granted by the federal government that a local authority can allocate to a wide range of services. Significance: This allows the state/city governments to use the money in a general sense, so they can spend it where they need to. Categorical Grants Definition: Money granted by the federal government to state and local governments, with strict limitations on how it is to be spent. Significance: This forces the states to comply to the government’s regulation if they want money. Contract with America Definition: A document released by the Republican Party in the 1994 Congressional election.The key points were: decentralizing federal authority: deregulation, cutting taxes, reforming social programs, increasing†¦show more content†¦In the first federal system there were 13 states and it included over 87,000 state and local governments. Fiscal Federalism Definition: a concept of federalism where funding is appropriated by the federal government to the states with specific conditions attached. The legislation can be in the form of mandates. Significance: This type of government allows the federal government to hopefully become more efficient and effective at solving government financial problems. The federal government has the power to properly distribute income and to make the economy stable because it is more â€Å"flexible†. Formula Grants Definition: Money awarded to states that specifies a precise formula that is used in determining the amount of funding that a recipient is eligible to receive Significance: This type of grant that is awarded by the OSEP that allows children with disabilities to get a free public education from the ages three to twenty-one and supports early intervention for infants and toddlers with disabilities so they can get the help they may need. Mandates (Unfunded/Funded) Definition: Funded are regulations passed by Congress or issued by regulatory agencies to the states with federal funds to support them. Unfunded are regulations passed by Congress or issued by regulatory agencies to the states without federal funds to support them. Significance: Unfunded mandates allow the national government to tell the state government to doShow MoreRelatedFederalism in Welfare Programs Essay1628 Words   |  7 PagesFederalism In Welfare Programs POL 201 August 15, 2013 Federalism and Welfare Programs This essay is to inform you of federal policy issues involving welfare causing conflicting debates between national, state, and local government and how these conflicting issues relate to federalism. Federalism is â€Å"A government system where power and authority are shared by national and states governments, with the ultimate authority derived from the people. (Levin-Waldman, 2012). This paper will also describeRead MoreCopyright Holders And The Copyright1280 Words   |  6 Pageswas granted previously againt Newzbin, the site was quickly shut down, only for the operators to create another site with the same function but a different name, Newzbin 2. Newzbin 2 was also shut down, this time through a court order to the ISPs to block users’ access to the site . Newzbin injunction has provided an effective remedy for copyright holder against online infringements in the United Kingdom. Realizing the extent at which the online environment use the services of intermediaries toRead MoreComparison: Patenting Life by Michael Crichton and Decoding the Use of Gene Patents by John Calfee989 Words   |  4 Pagesthat gene patenting should not exist the absence of their name on the patent gives them no control over the outcome. The idea of personal medication profiling is more in doubt than ever due to the awarding of gene patents to large companies. 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I agree it is important to have the location in which the offender resides available to the community, but maybe not the exact house number, rather just the block, for example it could read: â€Å"William, residing on the 100 block of main street†, this way it can protect the family, but it does allow the public to know the name and area of the registered offender. This change in the system would be an effective way to refrain from the stigmatizationRead MoreThe New Deal and American Federalism885 Words   |  4 PagesDepression of 1929 greatly weakened the nation’s economic systems. President Roosevelt made many changes in the relationship between the national and state governments, thus revolutionizing our understanding of federalism, through the New Deal. This essay seeks to explore the changes and attributes that define post-New Deal federalism. Prior to the New Deal, the United States practiced the traditional interpretation of dual federalism. 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